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                            <div style="color:gray; word-break: break-all; font-size:12px;">原英文版地址: <a href="https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/7.7/geo-queries.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/7.7/geo-queries.html</a>, 原文档版权归 www.elastic.co 所有<br/>本地英文版地址: <a href="../en/geo-queries.html" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">../en/geo-queries.html</a></div>
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<strong>重要</strong>: 此版本不会发布额外的bug修复或文档更新。最新信息请参考 <a href="https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/index.html" rel="nofollow">当前版本文档</a>。
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<span class="breadcrumb-node">地理位置(geo)查询</span>
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<h2 class="title">
<a id="geo-queries"></a>地理位置(geo)查询
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<p>
Elasticsearch 支持两种geo数据类型：支持纬度(lat)/经度(lon)的字段<a class="xref" href="geo-point.html" title="Geo-point datatype"><code class="literal">geo_point</code></a>，以及支持点(points)、线(lines)、圆(circles)、多边形(polygons), 多个多边形(multi-polygons)等的字段 <a class="xref" href="geo-shape.html" title="Geo-shape datatype"><code class="literal">geo_shape</code></a>。
</p>
<p>该组中的查询包括：</p>
<div class="variablelist">
<dl class="variablelist">
<dt>
<span class="term">
<a class="xref" href="query-dsl-geo-bounding-box-query.html" title="Geo-bounding box query"><code class="literal">geo_bounding_box</code></a> 查询
</span>
</dt>
<dd>
查找 geo-points 落在指定矩形内的文档。
</dd>
<dt>
<span class="term">
<a class="xref" href="query-dsl-geo-distance-query.html" title="Geo-distance query"><code class="literal">geo_distance</code></a> 查询
</span>
</dt>
<dd>
查找 geo-points 在中心点指定距离内的文档。
</dd>
<dt>
<span class="term">
<a class="xref" href="query-dsl-geo-polygon-query.html" title="Geo-polygon query"><code class="literal">geo_polygon</code></a> 查询
</span>
</dt>
<dd>
查找 geo-points 在指定的多边形内的文档。
</dd>
<dt>
<span class="term">
<a class="xref" href="query-dsl-geo-shape-query.html" title="Geo-shape query"><code class="literal">geo_shape</code></a> 查询
</span>
</dt>
<dd>
<p>
查找有以下类型的文档：
</p>
<div class="ulist itemizedlist">
<ul class="itemizedlist">
<li class="listitem">
<code class="literal">geo-shapes</code>: 与指定的地理形状相交、被包含或不相交</li>
<li class="listitem">
<code class="literal">geo-points</code>: 与指定的地理形状相交
</li>
</ul>
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</dd>
</dl>
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